Russia’s war against Ukraine began already in 2014 with the annexation of Crimea and the de facto occupation of parts of the Donbas. Since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine by Russian troops on February 24, 2022, it has become a war of attrition with no end in sight. The longer it lasts, the more important it is to think about its effects. At this roundtable, historians and political
scientists will discuss the impact of the war on Ukraine, on Russia, on international relations, and on Western societies. What irreversible changes have occurred? Which scenarios are to be expected?